| 1009:
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Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem destroyed by Caliph al-Hakim
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| 1066:
|
William of Normandy, "the Bastard," set sail from France
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| 1130:
|
Roger II appointed King of Sicily
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| 1323:
|
Death of St. Elezear
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| 1529:
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The troops of Suleiman "The Lawgiver" lay siege to Vienna
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| 1540:
|
The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) recognized by the Pope
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| 1601:
|
Louis XIII, King of France born
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| 1669:
|
The island of Crete in the Mediterranean Sea falls to the Ottoman Turks after a 21-year siege
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| 1674:
|
Thomas Traherne, English mystical writer, poet, dies
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| 1722:
|
Patriot Samuel Adams. He helped to organize the Boston Tea Party
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| 1779:
|
John Adams was named to negotiate the Revolutionary War's peace terms with Britain
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| 1787:
|
Constitution submitted to the states for ratification
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| 1791:
|
Jews in France are granted French citizenship
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| 1792:
|
George Cruikshank, illustrator who did the drawings that accompanied many of Charles Dickens' early works such as Oliver Twist and A Christmas Carol. born
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| 1821:
|
General Iturbide declared himself Emperor Augustn of Mexico
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| 1825:
|
In England, George Stephenson operated the first locomotive to pull a passenger train
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| 1827:
|
Franz Schubert, let a friend hear his latest three sonatas. They were to be his last
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| 1840:
|
Political cartoonist Thomas Nast born
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| 1840:
|
Alfred T. Mahan, navy admiral who wrote The Influence of Seapower on History and other books that encouraged world leaders to build larger navies. born
|
| 1854:
|
The first great disaster involving an Atlantic Ocean liner occurred when the steamship "Arctic" sank with 300 people aboard
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| 1862:
|
Louis Botha, commander-in-chief of the Boar Army against the British and first president of South Africa born
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| 1864:
|
Confederate guerrilla Bloody Bill Anderson and his henchmen, including a teenage Jesse James, massacre 20 unarmed Union soldiers at Centralia, Mo
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| 1869:
|
Wild Bill Hickok, sheriff of Hays City, Kan., shoots down Samuel Strawhim, a drunken teamster causing trouble
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| 1885:
|
Composer Joseph McCarthy ("You Made Me Love You") born
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| 1892:
|
Book matches were patentedby Joshua Pusey of Lima, Pennsylvania
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| 1898:
|
Composer Vincent Youmans ("Tea for Two") born
|
| 1916:
|
Constance of Greece declares war on Bulgaria
|
| 1917:
|
American author Louis Auchincloss born
|
| 1918:
|
President Woodrow Wilson opens his fourth Liberty Loan campaign to support men and machines for World War I
|
| 1919:
|
Former Illinois Senator Charles Percy born
|
| 1920:
|
Actress Jayne Meadows (Born in China, the daughter of missionary parents.) (City Slickers, Murder by Numbers, Lady in the Lake, The Steve Allen Comedy Hour, Medical Center) [Some sources say 1926] born
|
| 1920:
|
Actor William Conrad (Cannon, Jake and the Fatman, Sorry, Wrong Number, Killers, Naked Jungle; TV narrator: The Bullwinkle Show; radio: Marshall Dillon in Gunsmoke) born
|
| 1920:
|
Eight Chicago White Sox players are charged with fixing the 1919 World Series
|
| 1921:
|
"I have made a discovery that will ensure the superiority of German music for the next 100 years." That's what Arnold Schoenberg said when he developed his 12-tone method of composition. Schoenberg started his first 12-tone work, the Wind Serenade on this day
|
| 1922:
|
Movie director Arthur Penn born
|
| 1922:
|
Scientists at the Naval Aircraftt Radio Laboratory near Washington, D.C., demonstrated that if a ship passed through a radio wave being broadcast between two stations, that ship could be detected, the essentials of radar
|
| 1928:
|
The United States said it was recognizing the Nationalist Chinese government
|
| 1929:
|
Actress Sada Thompson born
|
| 1933:
|
Actress Kathleen Nolan (The Real McCoys, Jamie, Broadside) born
|
| 1934:
|
Actor Wilford Brimley (Cocoon, The Natural, Tender Mercies, The Firm, Absence of Malice, The China Syndrome, The Electric Horseman, Our House) born
|
| 1934:
|
Author Barbara Howar born
|
| 1934:
|
Actor Greg Morris (Mission Flight) born
|
| 1934:
|
Sportscaster Dick Schaap born
|
| 1938:
|
Queen Elizabth launched the first Queen Elizabeth liner
|
| 1939:
|
After 19 days of heavy air raids and artillery bombardment, the Polish defenders of Warsaw surrendered to the Germans
|
| 1942:
|
Glenn Miller and his Orchestra performed together for the last time, at the Central Theater in Passaic, New Jersey, prior to Miller's entry into the Army
|
| 1942:
|
Australian forces defeat the Japanese on New Guinea in the South Pacific
|
| 1943:
|
Singer-musician Randy Bachman (Bachman-Turner Overdrive) born
|
| 1944:
|
Thousands of British troops are killed as German forces rebuff their massive effort to capture the Arnhem Bridge across the Rhine River in Holland
|
| 1947:
|
Actress Liz Torres born
|
| 1950:
|
U.S. Army and Marine troops liberate Seoul, South Korea
|
| 1951:
|
Singer Meat Loaf (Marvin Lee Aday) born
|
| 1954:
|
"Tonight!" hosted by Steve Allen, made its debut on NBC TV
|
| 1956:
|
highest-flying plane, crashes, killing the test pilot
|
| 1958:
|
Singer Shaun Cassidy born
|
| 1959:
|
A typhoon battered the main Japanese island of Honshu, killing nearly five-thousand people
|
| 1964:
|
The Warren Commission issued a report concluding that Lee Harvey Oswald had acted alone in assassinating President Kennedy
|
| 1970:
|
Singer Mark Calderon (Color Me Badd) born
|
| 1972:
|
Actress Gwyneth Paltrow born
|
| 1975:
|
Nikki Hassman (Avalon) born
|
| 1979:
|
Congress gave final approval to forming the Department of Education, the 13th Cabinet agency in US history
|
| 1982:
|
Rapper Lil' Wayne born
|
| 1985:
|
Hurricane "Gloria," having come ashore at North Carolina with winds of 130 miles-an-hour, proceeded to head up the Atlantic Coast toward New England
|
| 1986:
|
The Senate joined the House of Representatives in approving the most sweeping changes in the federal tax code since World War II
|
| 1987:
|
Football fans suffered through their first Sunday without football since players went on strike. (NFL owners then organized games with replacement and non-striking players.)
|
| 1987:
|
Mud slides in slum areas of Medellin, Colombia, killed as many as 500 people
|
| 1988:
|
Three days after placing first in the men's 100-meter dash at the Seoul Summer Olympics, Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson left for home in disgrace, stripped of his gold medal by officials who said Johnson had used anabolic steroids
|
| 1990:
|
The deposed emir of Kuwait delivered an emotional address to the UN General Assembly in which he denounced the "rape, destruction and terror" inflicted upon his country by Iraq
|
| 1990:
|
The Senate Judiciary Committee approved the Supreme Court nomination of David H. Souter
|
| 1991:
|
The PLO legislature voted to back U.S. and Soviet-sponsored Middle East peace efforts
|
| 1991:
|
President Bush announced in a nationally broadcast address that he was eliminating all U.S. battlefield nuclear weapons, and called on the Soviet Union to match the gesture
|
| 1991:
|
The Senate Judiciary Committee deadlocked, 7-to-7, on the nomination of Clarence Thomas to the U.S. Supreme Court
|
| 1992:
|
Texas billionaire Ross Perot spoke with his supporters in Dallas on the eve of a meeting with representatives of President Bush and Democrat Bill Clinton, both of whom were hoping Perot would stay on the campaign sidelines
|
| 1993:
|
Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison (Republican, Texas) was indicted on charges that, as Texas state treasurer, she'd misused state facilities and employees. (The indictment was dismissed for technical reasons; Hutchison was reindicted, and later acquitted.)
|
| 1993:
|
Retired General James H. Doolittle died in Pebble Beach, California, at age 96
|
| 1994:
|
More than 350 Republican congressional candidates signed the "Contract with America," a ten-point platform they pledged to enact if voters sent a GOP majority to the House
|
| 1995:
|
The government unveiled its redesigned $100 bill, featuring a larger, off-center portrait of Benjamin Franklin
|
| 1995:
|
At the O.J. Simpson trial, the prosecution and defense presented dueling summations
|
| 1996:
|
In Afghanistan, the Taliban, a band of former seminary students, drove the government of President Burhanuddin Rabbani out of Kabul, captured the capital and executed former leader Najibullah
|
| 1997:
|
The space shuttle "Atlantis" blasted off, docking hours later with the problem-plagued Russian "Mir" station to drop off American David Wolf and pick up Michael Foale
|
| 1998:
|
St. Louis Cardinal Mark McGwire's record-breaking season ended with his 69th and 70th homers
|
| 1998:
|
Gerhard Schroeder and his Social Democrats won national elections in Germany, following 16 years of conservative rule under Chancellor Helmut Kohl
|
| 1999:
|
Arizona Sen. John McCain officially opened his campaign for the Republican presidential nomination, the same day former Vice President Dan Quayle dropped his White House bid
|
| 1999:
|
Tiger Stadium closed in grand fashion after 87 years as the Tigers beat the Kansas City Royals, 8-2
|
| 2005:
|
Einstein's equation turns 100
|
| 2005:
|
Leader of Puerto Rican People’s Army shot, killed by FBI
|
| 2005:
|
Suresh Joachim breaks ironing world record
|
| 2005:
|
StarOffice 8 launched
|
| 2005:
|
Blair denies Iraq pullout
|
| 2005:
|
Blair: "Labour must be the party of change makers" Blair:
|
| 2005:
|
Anti-war protestors arrested outside White House
|
| 2005:
|
Brazilian football referee admits he frauduently refereed games
|
| 2006:
|
Interview with Olive Rose Steele, City Council candidate for Ward 6 in Mississauga, Canada
|
| 2006:
|
TVNZ wins court battle to screen Rainbow Warrior court footage
|
| 2006:
|
New Delhi: Video shows witnesses in the Jessica Lall murder case being bribed
|
| 2006:
|
Gunman holding hostages in US high school in Bailey, Colorado killed
|
| 2006:
|
Secretly filmed talks prompt corruption allegations against Polish government
|
| 2006:
|
Former NHL player Tie Domi alleged to have cheated with Canadian MP Belinda Stronach
|
| 2006:
|
NFL star Terrell Owens hospitalized
|
| 2006:
|
Wrestler Kid Kash released by employer
|
| 2006:
|
Google services not loading for users of some ISPs
|
| 2007:
|
Dr Karl to run for Australian senate
|
| 2007:
|
"Halo 3" creates new opening day record
|
| 2007:
|
Scientists discover 11 new species of life in Vietnam
|
| 2007:
|
Law Council of Australia criticises both parties on legal aid
|
| 2007:
|
Australian PM rules out economic sanctions against Myanmar
|
| 2007:
|
Hundreds of monks arrested in monastery raids; continue protests
|
| 2007:
|
17-pound baby born in Russia
|
| 2007:
|
Canada posts record $14 billion budget surplus
|
| 2007:
|
Jewelry courier robbed in Washington; three men arrested
|
| 2007:
|
Media reports: arrest warrant issued for Jackie Selebi, President of Interpol
|
| 2008:
|
CanadaVOTES: Liberal Andrew Lang running in Toronto—Danforth
|
| 2008:
|
Hawthorn wins AFL Grand Final
|
| 2008:
|
Seventeen killed in Syrian car bomb blast
|
| 2008:
|
Hollywood legend Paul Newman dies of cancer age 83
|
| 2008:
|
At least nine dead after Indonesian ferry burns and sinks
|
| 2008:
|
Chinese astronaut walks in space
|
| 2008:
|
Felipe Massa takes pole for the first night Formula One race at Singapore
|
| 2008:
|
Study suggests oldest rocks are from Quebec
|
| 2008:
|
Libricide plans on ice at University of Oslo
|
| 2008:
|
UK government's Information Commissioner takes enforcement action against Liberal Democrat party for cold calling voters
|
| 2008:
|
CanadaVOTES: CHP candidate Jerome Dondo running in Brandon—Souris
|
| 2008:
|
CanadaVOTES: Liberal incumbent Susan Kadis running in Thornhill
|
| 2008:
|
CanadaVOTES: Libertarian Kevin Stricker running in Saskatoon—Rosetown—Biggar
|
| 2009:
|
Sixteen killed in Pakistan after suicide bombings
|
| 2010:
|
Titanic actress Gloria Stuart dies at age 100
|
| 2010:
|
Southwest Airlines to purchase AirTran Airways for US$1.4 billion
|
| 2010:
|
President of Kosovo Fatmir Sejdiu resigns over breach of constitution
|
| 2010:
|
Genetic link to migraines discovered by researchers
|
| 2010:
|
Owner of Segway Jimi Heselden dies after scooter cliff fall aged 62
|
| 2010:
|
Fernando Alonso wins Singapore Grand Prix
|
| 2011:
|
Study: Birds learn nest building
|